Get to Know the City of Kolkata
Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal. With a population of over 14 million, it is the third-most populous metropolitan area in India and the 13th-most populous city in the world. The city grew rapidly in the 18th century under the British Raj and ultimately became the largest city in British India. Today, it is a major business and commercial center, as well as a hub of education and culture in the eastern part of the country. Kolkata is known for its broad ranging cultural heritage, with Bengali traditions being most prevalent. The city is also home to a number of colonial-era architecture, such as the government buildings in the central business district. Kolkata has a tropical climate and experiences three main seasons: summer, monsoon, and winter. The best time to visit is between October and March, when the weather is cooler and less humid.1. Kolkata is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal 2. Kolkata is the second-most populous city in India after Mumbai 3. Kolkata is the seventh-most populous city in the world 4. Kolkata has a tropical wet-and-dry climate 5. Kolkata is home to the oldest operational stock exchange in India 6. Kolkata is a major center of education and research in India 7. Kolkata is nicknamed the "City of Joy"
1. Kolkata is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal
Kolkata is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal, and is one of the largest cities in India. It is located on the east bank of the River Hooghly, and has a population of over 15 million people. Kolkata is a major financial and business center, and is also a hub for education and culture. The city is home to many famous historical landmarks, such as the Victoria Memorial, the Howrah Bridge, and the Indian Museum. Kolkata is also known for its rich literature, music, and cuisine.
2. Kolkata is the second-most populous city in India after Mumbai
Kolkata is the second-most populous city in India after Mumbai. With a population of over 4.5 million people, it is the capital of West Bengal. Kolkata is known for its rich culture, its food, and its literary heritage. It is also a major commercial center. Kolkata was founded in the early 18th century by the British East India Company. The city was the capital of British India from 1773 to 1911. Kolkata grew rapidly in the 19th century. It was the largest city in India at the time. By the early 20th century, it was a major city in the world. During the 20th century, Kolkata underwent a period of decline. This was due to a number of factors, including the Partition of India, which led to the city's isolation from the rest of the country. However, in the 21st century, Kolkata is once again a major city in India and is undergoing a period of economic and cultural revival. Kolkata is a city of contrasts. It is a place where the old and the new coexist. It is a city of great diversity, with people from all over India and the world living here. Kolkata is a city of endless possibilities. There is something for everyone in this city.
3. Kolkata is the seventh-most populous city in the world
Kolkata has existed for centuries, and its name has changed several times. It was once known as Calcutta, and before that, it was called Kolikata. Today, it is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal. Kolkata is the seventh-most populous city in the world, with a population of over 14 million people. The city is located on the east bank of the River Hooghly, and it is the largest city in the Bengal region. Kolkata is sometimes referred to as the "City of Joy" because of its vibrant and friendly atmosphere. The city is also home to many important historical and cultural landmarks.
4. Kolkata has a tropical wet-and-dry climate
Kolkata has a tropical wet-and-dry climate, characterized by warm, humid summers and cool, dry winters. The city experiences moderate to high amounts of rainfall during the summer monsoon season, from June to September. Winter temperatures are typically mild, although temperatures can occasionally dip below freezing. Kolkata's climate is influenced by both the Bay of Bengal and the Himalayan mountain range. The city is located in the eastern part of India, which experiences a high amount of rainfall due to the Bay of Bengal monsoon. The Himalayan mountain range protects Kolkata from the cold northern winds, resulting in milder winters. The average temperature in Kolkata is 27 degrees Celsius. The highest recorded temperature is 47 degrees Celsius, and the lowest recorded temperature is 2 degrees Celsius. The average rainfall is 1,500 millimeters per year.
5. Kolkata is home to the oldest operational stock exchange in India
Kolkata is home to the oldest stock exchange in India, the Calcutta Stock Exchange. It was founded in 1875 and is the only stock exchange in India that is still in operation. The Calcutta Stock Exchange is a leading exchange in terms of turnover and number of listed companies. It is also the first stock exchange in India to be recognized by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). The Calcutta Stock Exchange is located in the city of Kolkata, which is the capital of the state of West Bengal. Kolkata is located in the eastern part of India and is the largest city in the state of West Bengal. It is also the seventh largest city in India. Kolkata is home to a large number of financial institutions, including the Reserve Bank of India, the Securities and Exchange Board of India, and the National Stock Exchange of India. Kolkata has a long history of being a major center of commerce and trade. It was once the capital of the British Raj and was a major center of the textile industry. Today, Kolkata is a major center for the Information Technology (IT) industry. Kolkata is also home to a large number of universities and colleges. The city of Kolkata is served by two major airports, the Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport and the Kolkata Airport. Kolkata is also well-connected to other parts of India by rail, road, and air.
5. Kolkata is home to the oldest operational stock exchange in India
Kolkata is home to the oldest stock exchange in India, the Calcutta Stock Exchange. It was founded in 1875 and is the only stock exchange in India that is still in operation. The Calcutta Stock Exchange is a leading exchange in terms of turnover and number of listed companies. It is also the first stock exchange in India to be recognized by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). The Calcutta Stock Exchange is located in the city of Kolkata, which is the capital of the state of West Bengal. Kolkata is located in the eastern part of India and is the largest city in the state of West Bengal. It is also the seventh largest city in India. Kolkata is home to a large number of financial institutions, including the Reserve Bank of India, the Securities and Exchange Board of India, and the National Stock Exchange of India. Kolkata has a long history of being a major center of commerce and trade. It was once the capital of the British Raj and was a major center of the textile industry. Today, Kolkata is a major center for the Information Technology (IT) industry. Kolkata is also home to a large number of universities and colleges. The city of Kolkata is served by two major airports, the Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport and the Kolkata Airport. Kolkata is also well-connected to other parts of India by rail, road, and air.
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